Can You Do a Push Pull Legs Split with a Functional Trainer?
On this page (9 sections)
- Structuring Your Push Pull Legs Split with a Functional Trainer
- Understanding the Functional Trainer’s Strengths for PPL
- Your Push Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
- Your Pull Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
- Your Leg Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
- Putting It All Together: A Sample PPL Schedule
- Tips for Success with Your Functional Trainer PPL
- Conclusion
- Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, you absolutely can do a push pull legs split using a functional trainer! It’s a fantastic tool that offers a surprising amount of versatility for hitting all your major muscle groups. Many people find it can mimic many of the movements you’d do with free weights or machines.
A functional trainer provides variable resistance, meaning the challenge can change throughout your range of motion. This can be a big advantage for developing balanced strength. We found that the pulley system allows for more natural movement paths, which is great for both strength and athletic performance.
- Push days can target chest, shoulders, and triceps.
- Pull days focus on back and biceps.
- Leg days work quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. Leg days work quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves, and you can use functional trainer squat variations for leg growth.
- Functional trainers offer versatile angles for every exercise.
- You can adjust weight easily for progressive overload.
Let’s walk through exactly how you can structure your workouts to make this happen with your functional trainer.
Structuring Your Push Pull Legs Split with a Functional Trainer
You can absolutely build a powerful push pull legs (PPL) routine using just a functional trainer. It might sound challenging, but functional trainers are surprisingly versatile. They offer adjustable pulleys and a wide range of motion. This allows you to hit muscles from various angles. You’ll find it mimics many traditional gym movements effectively.
The key is understanding how to adapt exercises. You’ll use the pulleys to create resistance. This helps you work through the full range of motion for each movement. We found that with a little creativity, you can cover all your PPL bases.
Understanding the Functional Trainer’s Strengths for PPL
Functional trainers offer variable resistance. This means the resistance can change as you move through an exercise. It’s not always the same like with a dumbbell. This can be a big advantage for developing balanced strength. Your muscles get challenged differently throughout the lift.
Also, the pulley system allows for more natural movement paths. This is great for both building strength and improving athletic performance. It helps your body move the way it’s naturally designed to move. Many experts agree that training in this way can reduce injury risk (American Physical Therapy Association).
Adjusting Resistance and Range of Motion
One of the best features is the easy weight adjustment. You can quickly change the resistance to match your strength level. This is essential for progressive overload. Progressive overload is simply making your workouts harder over time. This is how you continue to build muscle and strength.
The pulleys also allow you to adjust the starting and ending points of your movement. You can change the angle of the pull. This means you can target muscles from different angles. It’s like having a whole gym’s worth of equipment in one machine.
Your Push Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
Push days focus on the muscles that push away from your body. This includes your chest, shoulders, and triceps. A functional trainer can effectively target all these areas.
Chest Exercises
For your chest, think about pressing movements. You can perform a cable chest press by setting the pulleys at a lower position. Stand facing away from the machine. Grab the handles and press them forward and slightly down. You can also do a cable fly by setting the pulleys at chest height or slightly higher. Stand between the pulleys and bring the handles together in front of you.
Shoulder Exercises
To work your shoulders, you’ll focus on presses and raises. A cable shoulder press is a great compound movement. Set the pulleys at chest height. Stand facing the machine and press the handles straight up. For isolation, you can perform cable front raises and cable lateral raises. Adjust the pulley height accordingly. For front raises, set the pulleys low and raise them forward. For lateral raises, set the pulleys low and raise them out to the sides.
Triceps Exercises
Your triceps are heavily involved in pushing. You can do several effective triceps movements. A cable pushdown is a classic. Set a high pulley with a straight bar attachment. Grab the bar and push it down, extending your arms. You can also do overhead cable extensions by setting a high pulley and pulling the rope attachment down behind your head. Research suggests that varying the angle can better target different parts of the triceps (Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research).
Your Pull Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
Pull days target the muscles that pull towards your body. This means your back and biceps. The functional trainer is excellent for hitting these groups.
Back Exercises
Your back muscles are large and complex. You’ll want to include various pulling movements. A seated cable row is a staple. Set the pulleys low and use a V-bar attachment. Sit facing the machine and pull the handles towards your torso, squeezing your shoulder blades together. For your upper back, you can do a lat pulldown by setting a high pulley with a straight bar or rope. Kneel or stand facing the machine and pull the bar down towards your chest.
You can also mimic face pulls. Set the pulleys high and use a rope attachment. Pull the rope towards your face, focusing on external rotation of your shoulders. This is great for posture and rear deltoids.
Biceps Exercises
Biceps work by flexing your elbow. You can perform a standard cable curl by setting the pulleys at a low position. Stand facing the machine and curl the handles towards your shoulders. You can also do hammer curls by using a neutral grip. For a different feel, try incline biceps curls by adjusting the angle of the pulley slightly.

Your Leg Day Workout with a Functional Trainer
Leg day might seem tricky with a functional trainer, but it’s doable. You can target your quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves.
Quad and Glute Exercises
You can perform cable squats. Set the pulleys low. Stand facing away from the machine with a handle in each hand. Step forward and perform a squat, keeping the cables taut. This adds resistance throughout the movement. For more direct quad work, you can do cable leg extensions by attaching ankle cuffs to low pulleys. Lie on your back with the cuffs around your ankles and extend your legs forward.
Hamstring and Glute Exercises
For hamstrings and glutes, cable pull-throughs are excellent. Set the pulleys low and stand facing away from the machine with a rope attachment between your legs. Hinge at your hips, then drive your hips forward to stand up, squeezing your glutes at the top. You can also perform cable kickbacks. Attach an ankle cuff to a low pulley and extend your leg backward, engaging your glute.
Calf Exercises
Calf raises can be done with resistance. Stand facing a low pulley with an ankle cuff attached to one ankle. Hold the handle for balance and perform calf raises, lifting onto the balls of your feet. Many experts recommend calf raises for overall leg strength (National Osteoporosis Foundation).
Putting It All Together: A Sample PPL Schedule
Here’s a basic example of how you might structure your week. Remember to adjust based on your fitness level and recovery.
| Day | Focus | Sample Exercises |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | Push | Cable Chest Press, Cable Shoulder Press, Cable Front Raises, Cable Lateral Raises, Cable Pushdowns |
| Day 2 | Pull | Seated Cable Rows, Lat Pulldowns, Face Pulls, Cable Bicep Curls, Hammer Curls |
| Day 3 | Legs | Cable Squats, Cable Pull-Throughs, Cable Leg Extensions, Cable Kickbacks, Calf Raises |
| Day 4 | Rest | Active recovery or complete rest |
| Day 5 | Push | (Repeat Day 1 or vary exercises) |
| Day 6 | Pull | (Repeat Day 2 or vary exercises) |
| Day 7 | Legs | (Repeat Day 3 or vary exercises) |
This split allows for training three days on, one day off, and then repeating. You can also opt for a 6-day-a-week PPL split if you prefer. Always listen to your body and prioritize rest.
Tips for Success with Your Functional Trainer PPL
To get the most out of your functional trainer for a PPL split, keep these tips in mind:
- Proper Form is Key: Always focus on controlled movements. Don’t let momentum take over.
- Experiment with Angles: Play around with pulley heights. This helps you find the best muscle engagement.
- Progressive Overload: Gradually increase weight, reps, or sets as you get stronger.
- Warm-up and Cool-down: Never skip these. They prepare your body and aid recovery.
- Listen to Your Body: Rest days are vital for muscle repair and growth.
- Stay Hydrated and Nourished: Fueling your body properly supports your training efforts.
Conclusion
You’ve learned that a functional trainer is a surprisingly capable tool for your push, pull, and legs split. Its adjustable pulleys and variable resistance allow you to hit every major muscle group effectively. We’ve seen how you can adapt traditional exercises to fit this versatile machine. Now it’s time to put this knowledge into practice. Start by planning your first week’s workouts using the sample schedule. Remember to focus on proper form and listen to your body. You’ve got this!
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a functional trainer truly enough for a complete PPL workout?
Yes, a functional trainer can absolutely provide enough resistance and variety for a complete PPL split. We’ve shown how you can mimic many exercises typically done with free weights or machines. You just need to be creative with pulley heights and attachments.
How do I make sure I’m getting enough resistance for leg day?
For leg day, you can increase resistance by using lower pulley heights and standing further away from the machine. Additionally, you can perform higher repetitions or use resistance bands in conjunction with the cables for added challenge.
Can I build significant muscle mass with just a functional trainer?
Absolutely. Muscle growth comes from progressive overload, which you can achieve by consistently increasing the weight, reps, or sets on your functional trainer. The variable resistance can also be beneficial for hitting muscles from unique angles.
What are the best attachments for a functional trainer PPL?
For a PPL split, a standard set of handles, a rope attachment, and an ankle cuff are essential. These will allow you to perform a wide range of pressing, pulling, and leg movements effectively.
How often should I switch exercises within my PPL split on a functional trainer?
You don’t need to change exercises every single workout. Sticking with the same movements for a few weeks allows you to track progress and ensure progressive overload. Once you’ve plateaued or feel bored, you can swap in variations of the exercises.


